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Documentation Index

Fetch the complete documentation index at: https://docs.areal.finance/llms.txt

Use this file to discover all available pages before exploring further.

What Areal Builds

Areal is a full-stack on-chain protocol for launching, governing, and scaling real-world asset projects. The protocol provides unified infrastructure where RWA projects can issue Ownership Tokens, connect to shared liquidity, distribute yield to holders, and govern their assets through market-driven mechanisms — all without building custom infrastructure from scratch. Areal operates as a protocol layer, not as a custodial platform, fund, or asset manager.

Three Pillars of Architecture

Areal’s architecture rests on three tightly integrated systems. Each one is designed to serve the unique demands of real-world assets — long investment horizons, real revenue, legal enforceability, and transparent capital allocation.

Governance & Futarchy

Market-driven decision-making that replaces subjective voting with economic signals

Native DEX

A specialized exchange for yield-bearing tokens where LPs earn real-world yield, not just swap fees

Yield Distribution

No-staking reward system — hold tokens, earn rewards every second, claim in RWT

Governance & Futarchy

Every DAO Ownership Company on Areal is governed through futarchy — a framework where proposals are evaluated by conditional markets, not by votes. For each proposal, two markets open: one pricing the token if the proposal passes, another if it fails. Traders express their expectations by trading, and the outcome is determined by comparing time-weighted average prices (TWAPs). This ensures that decisions are backed by real economic stakes, not rhetoric. Futarchy is purpose-built for RWA because real assets demand disciplined, outcome-oriented governance over long-term capital.

Deep dive: Governance & Futarchy

How decision markets work, why markets beat votes, and how Areal applies futarchy to RWA projects

Native DEX

Areal’s decentralized exchange is built specifically for yield-bearing tokens. Unlike standard AMMs, the Areal DEX passes through the embedded yield of tokens in liquidity pools to LP providers — on top of regular swap fees. The DEX supports two pool types:
  • Monotonic Ladder pools (single-sided, bin-based) — for RWT / USDY and RWT / USDC master pools. Nexus LP provides USDC only; RWT ask-side is organic (from user sells) or synthetic (routed to mint_rwt when DEX is non-competitive).
  • Standard curve pools (x * y = k) — for RWT / Ownership Token pairs and RWT / third-party assets (tokenized equities, blue-chip tokens)
All pairs are denominated in RWT, creating a unified trading hub. Non-OT pairs (RWT/USDC, RWT/USDY) charge a 0.5% base fee on bin-path trades, split 50/50 (0.25% LP providers, 0.25% Areal Treasury). On the mint-path (master pools only), no DEX fee is charged — the 1% mint fee already compensates the DAO. OT pairs charge 1% total (0.5% base + 0.5% OT Treasury), distributed as: 0.25% LP, 0.25% Areal Treasury, 0.5% Project Reserve. All DEX fees are charged on top of the swap in RWT — pool capitalization is never diluted. LP fees are collected in a per-pool fee vault and claimable instantly via claim_lp_fees.

Deep dive: Liquidity & Native DEX

Yield pass-through mechanics, pool types, fee structure, and how the DEX drives the Areal economy

Yield & Reward Distribution

Areal implements a no-staking reward model for Ownership Token holders. Simply holding OTs in your wallet is enough — the protocol tracks balances and accrues rewards every second. The process: a project DAO allocates revenue → funds are split 50/50 into RWT and USDY → deposited into the master liquidity pool for 12 months → earn additional yield from swap fees and token appreciation → withdrawn daily and distributed to holders in RWT. This mechanism amplifies rewards during distribution, unifies payouts across all projects, and strengthens the RWT economy.

Deep dive: Yield & Reward Distribution

No-staking architecture, distribution flow, yield amplification through liquidity, and aggregated portfolio

How It All Connects

The three pillars form a self-reinforcing system:
Governance decides how revenue is allocated → Yield Distribution deploys funds into the DEX → the DEX generates fee revenue back into Governance
This creates a flywheel: better governance → smarter capital allocation → deeper liquidity → more trading volume → more fee revenue → more resources for governance and distribution.

Protocol Tokens

These three architecture pillars power the economic life of Areal’s token ecosystem:

RWT - Real World Token

The primary utility token — aggregates yield from multiple RWA projects through a diversified vault of Ownership Tokens

Ownership Tokens

Project-specific tokens backed by a DAO Ownership Company — real ownership of tangible and intangible assets

ARL - Protocol Token

The governance token of Areal DAO — used for protocol-level decision-making and ecosystem coordination

How It Works in Practice

This is what the Areal experience looks like for someone who wants to build wealth, not trade:
1

Choose your exposure

Decide how you want to participate: RWT for diversified, vault-backed exposure to the entire portfolio — or specific Ownership Tokens for direct exposure to individual projects.
2

Capital works for you

Real-world assets generate revenue. That revenue flows through the protocol — growing RWT’s NAV Book Value, distributing yield to OT holders, and funding the Treasury.
3

Compound without effort

70% of RWT Vault yield is credited to book value automatically. Your position appreciates as real income flows in — no harvesting, no restaking, no manual compounding.
4

Governance handles the rest

Which assets to acquire, how to allocate capital, when to rebalance — all managed through futarchy governance by the community. You participate if you want, or simply hold and benefit.

Who Areal Is For

RWA projects

Launch with ready-made infrastructure — DAO governance, liquidity pools, yield distribution, and treasury management. No need to build from scratch.

Token holders

Earn real-world yield by holding tokens. Participate in governance through markets. Access diversified RWA exposure via RWT.

Liquidity providers

Earn swap fees plus embedded token yield. Provide liquidity to yield-bearing pairs that generate returns from both sides.

Design Boundaries

Areal does

Provide non-custodial on-chain infrastructure. Coordinate liquidity and incentives. Execute governance-approved actions. Distribute yield transparently.

Areal does not

Guarantee returns or yields. Provide investment advice. Control project-specific business operations. Hold custody of user assets.